Before Hooking Up

• Inspect hitch and receiver for cracks or damage
• Verify hitch ball size matches trailer coupler
• Check weight distribution hitch (if using) is properly set
• Inspect safety chains for wear and proper attachment
• Verify trailer lights are working (brake, turn signal, running lights)
• Check tire pressure on both vehicle and trailer
• Inspect trailer brakes (if equipped)
• Ensure trailer jack is securely raised

Loading the Trailer

• Load heavy items forward (near axle)
• Ensure 10-15% of trailer weight on tongue (bumper pull)
• Ensure 20-25% of trailer weight on pin (fifth wheel)
• Secure all cargo with tie-downs
• Distribute weight evenly side-to-side
• Do not exceed trailer GVWR

Inside the Vehicle

• Adjust mirrors for proper trailer visibility
• Set trailer brake controller (if using)
• Adjust tire pressure for load
• Check oil and transmission fluid
• Ensure spare tire and tools are accessible

Pre-Departure Walkaround

• Verify coupler is locked and safety pins are in place
• Check safety chains are crossed under the coupler
• Inspect electrical connection
• Test trailer brakes
• Verify trailer lights are working
• Check trailer tire condition and pressure
• Confirm all doors and hatches are latched

On the Road

• Drive slowly and allow extra stopping distance
• Use turn signals early
• Make wide turns to avoid curbs
• Check mirrors frequently
• Avoid sudden braking and acceleration
• Take breaks every 2-3 hours